Letters · Erster Band · Theil II (1773)

An encouragement to a deeper surrender.

Bd I · Th II · Brief 80 · Der 80te Brief

Addressee"In dem GOtt-Kindlein geliebte Schwester!" — a woman (intimate du → you); Christiana Maria Griesenbeck, the same salutation and correspondent as Brief 74.
DateMülheim, 12 June 1735 (dated + subscribed "Dein … schwacher Bruder" in 1773)
ProvenanceTranslated from the public-domain 1773 first edition (Theil II, pp. 242–244), in normalized GS 1845 orthography, collated against the 1845 Gesammelte Schriften (Bd 8) and Hartman's 1819 reprint. All public-domain.

The Eightieth Letter.

An encouragement to a deeper surrender.

In the God-child, beloved sister!

Your welcome letter I receive just now. Though I have a visitor at present, I must yet greet you with my own hand, with the most inward wish that the dear little Jesus would Himself greet and bless your soul — yea, would form you after His own heart and pleasure! I know indeed that He is not only willing enough for it, but is also really occupied with it, to carry out such a work. Ah, were there but a little more blind and gentle surrender, He would already know how to shape you.

Whoever gives a thing over is quit of it; another has it in hand and does with it what he will. Whoever regards himself and his own so much, and cares so much about it, has not yet rightly given himself over; he takes hold again of what he had handed over. Sink, dear soul! sink softly into the eternal Love! Look only on the Love; love the Love, and let it devour your wretchednesses, and consume your corruptions, in this way:

Consider, what is a little mote In the bright sunshine? How should I not forget myself and all things, Since I ever live and float in Being unmeasured! Thou Being of Love art nearer to me than I to myself; Therefore I think but on Thee, and give myself over to Thee. Devour what is mine wholly, O Sun! Thy Being is my only bliss; Thy Being be my sunshine, And my soul Thy little mote!

This rhyme-wish, which came unexpectedly into my pen, be heartily wished to you too. The Lord will fulfill it, who bless you! Remain in the Same,

Your

Mülheim, 12 June 1735. — devoted, weak brother.

German

Der 80te Brief.

Anmuthigung zu einer tiefern Ueberlassung.

In dem GOtt-Kindlein geliebte Schwester!

Dein Angenehmes erhalte so eben. Obwohlen jetzt Besuch habe, so muß dich doch mit meiner Hand herzlich grüßen mit innigstem Wunsch, daß das liebe JEsulein deine Seele selber grüßen und segnen, ja dich bilden wolle nach seinem Herzen und Gefallen!


— Opening lines of the original German. The complete transcription of all 605 letters appears in the forthcoming Encounter Press critical edition; Brief 1 is shown in full as a sample.

German text: public domain (1773–75 first edition / 1845 Gesammelte Schriften).

Translator’s notes

What this letter is. A brief, warm note — dashed off with a visitor waiting — to the sister he addresses, as always, "in the God-child." Its single theme is surrender (Gelassenheit, self-abandonment to God), and its single request is for more of it. Christ, he assures her, is already at work shaping her soul "after His own heart"; what is wanting is only "a little more blind and gentle surrender," and then "He would already know how to shape you." He states the principle with almost legal plainness: to give a thing over is to be "quit" of it — it is now in another's hand — whereas the soul that keeps eyeing and worrying over itself "takes hold again of what it had handed over." The counsel that follows is pure Tersteegen: not effort but sinking — "Sink, dear soul! sink softly into the eternal Love! Look only on the Love; love the Love, and let it devour your wretchednesses." And then, spilling out unbidden, a small poem — one of his loveliest — that gives the whole letter its image: the soul as a dust-mote in a sunbeam, so small it can only forget itself in the boundless light in which it "lives and floats." Its climax is a line of pure mystical intimacy — "Thou Being of Love art nearer to me than I to myself" — and its prayer is to be wholly consumed: "Devour what is mine wholly, O Sun!… and my soul Thy little mote!"

A few words and echoes.

  • "In the God-child." Tersteegen's habitual greeting to this sister (identical to Brief 74) — to be enfolded in the incarnate humility of the Christ-child (cf. Matthew 18:3).
  • "Form you after His own heart… shape you." The image of Christ as artist and the soul as material; cf. Galatians 4:19, "until Christ be formed in you," and Jeremiah 18, the potter and the clay. The one condition is pliancy — "blind and gentle surrender."
  • "Whoever gives a thing over is quit of it." The plain logic of Gelassenheit: what is truly surrendered is no longer ours to manage; to keep "taking hold again" is not to have surrendered at all.
  • "Sink softly into the eternal Love… love the Love." Not striving upward but sinking down into God, who is Love (1 John 4:8, 16); the soul's whole activity reduced to gazing at and loving Love itself, which then "devours" its miseries.
  • "A little mote in the bright sunshine." The dust-speck dancing in a sunbeam — a favorite mystical emblem of the soul before God: utterly small, weightless, visible only within the light. The soul is nothing in itself and everything as held in the Sun.
  • "I ever live and float in Being unmeasured." Acts 17:28, "in him we live, and move, and have our being" — existence itself as immersion in God.
  • "Thou Being of Love art nearer to me than I to myself." Augustine's famous word that God is "interior intimo meo" — more inward to me than my own inmost self (Confessions III.6); Tersteegen turns it into prayer.
  • "The Lord will fulfill it, who bless you!" Psalm 138:8, "The Lord will perfect that which concerneth me" — he trusts God to grant the very surrender the poem asks for. (The 1773 print sets this "Lord" in full capitals, which the small-caps preserve.)
Cite this letter
Gerhard Tersteegen, Geistliche und erbauliche Briefe, Erster Band, II. Theil, Brief 80 (Solingen, 1773–75); trans. Jarred Fenlason, https://gerhardtersteegen.com/letters/bdi-thii-080.html.
trans. Jarred Fenlason · gerhardtersteegen.com/letters/bdi-thii-080 · all rights reserved

English translation © Jarred Fenlason · All rights reserved · gerhardtersteegen.com.