Letters · Erster Band · Theil II (1773)

On peaceable self-abandonment.

Bd I · Th II · Brief 55 · Der 55te Brief
Addressee, date, and source

Addressee — To Georg Heinrich Fischer of the Otterbeck (the identification is conjectural). The print gives only the salutation “Lieber Bruder!”.
Date — Mülheim, 20 July 1732
Provenance — Translated from the 1773 first edition (Theil II, pp. 167), collated against the 1798/99 second edition.

The Fifty-fifth Letter.

On peaceable self-abandonment.

Dear brother!

All the heartfelt longing that the eternal Love breathes into us — toward completion, and toward attaining her still Element — let us turn back again into its Origin, through peaceable self-abandonment and a sinking-in into the ground of the soul, where all impure desires die, and all good desires are the more purified and made essential. What a death this costs our own active nature! especially when the drawings of grace mightily drive or allure us to come into the ground of a pure self-abandonment; since the spirit, in that ground alone, can find the gate to its Father’s house and to life. It rests, once for all, on God’s mercy alone. Remember me too in the Lord! Greet N. and N. — God quiet them!

Mülheim, the 20th of July, 1732.

❦

German

Der 55te Brief.

Von der friedsamen Gelassenheit.

Lieber Bruder!

Alles herzliche Verlangen, so uns die ewige Liebe zur Vollendung und zur Gelangung in ihr stilles Element einflößet, wollen wir wieder einwenden in Seinen Ursprung durch friedsame Gelassenheit und Ersinkung in den Grund der Seelen, woselbst alle unlautere Begierden ersterben, und alle gute Begierden mehr geläutert und zum Wesen gemacht werden.


— Opening lines of the original German. The complete transcription of all 605 letters appears in the forthcoming Encounter Press critical edition; Brief 1 is shown in full as a sample.

German text: public domain (1773–75 first edition / 1845 Gesammelte Schriften).

Translator’s notes

What this letter is. A miniature, one paragraph that holds Tersteegen’s entire doctrine of the soul’s return to God in compressed form. Our very longing for God is not our own; it is what “the eternal Love breathes into us.” Our part is only to let that longing carry us home, “to turn it back again into its Origin,” and the road home is not effort or feeling but “peaceable self-abandonment” and a quiet “sinking-in into the ground of the soul.” In that ground the disordered desires die, and even the good desires are “purified and made essential,” turned from passing wishes into settled being. He is honest about the price, “what a death this costs our own active nature!” and that the cost is felt most sharply just when grace is pulling hardest. But the reward is the whole thing: the spirit finds “the gate to its Father’s house and to life” only there, and the outcome “rests, once for all, on God’s mercy alone.” The note closes with the warm shorthand of the letter-circle, a request for prayers and greetings to unnamed friends.

A few words and echoes.

  • Peaceable self-abandonment (friedsame Gelassenheit). Tersteegen’s central word, inherited from Tauler and the Rhineland mystics: Gelassenheit is a letting-go, a released and unresisting yieldedness to God — here qualified as “peaceable,” i.e. without strain or self-torment.
  • Her still Element (ihr stilles Element). The eternal Love’s own “element” or native medium — stillness; the soul reaches its completion by coming to rest in that stillness (cf. Psalm 116:7, “return unto thy rest, O my soul”).
  • A sinking-in into the ground of the soul (Ersinkung in den Grund). The mystic Grund — the deepest center of the soul where God is present; the “sinking-in” is the inward descent below thought and feeling.
  • Made essential (zum Wesen gemacht). One of Tersteegen’s signature moves — desires and virtues become not fleeting acts but Wesen, settled substance of the person; cf. the “essential” union of the letters around it.
  • The gate to its Father’s house. John 14:2 (“in my Father’s house are many mansions”) and John 10:9 (“I am the door”) — the spirit, sunk into the ground, finds the very door to the Father.
  • Remember me in the Lord. The reciprocal intercession of the circle; cf. Colossians 4:3, 1 Thessalonians 5:25. The “N. and N.” are redacted names, as throughout.
Cite this letter
Gerhard Tersteegen, Geistliche und erbauliche Briefe, Erster Band, II. Theil, Brief 55 (Solingen, 1773–75); trans. Jarred Fenlason, https://gerhardtersteegen.com/letters/bdi-thii-055.html.
trans. Jarred Fenlason · gerhardtersteegen.com/letters/bdi-thii-055 · all rights reserved

English translation © Jarred Fenlason · All rights reserved · gerhardtersteegen.com.