Letters · Erster Band · Theil II (1773)

That the Spirit of Jesus is the true prayer-master.

Bd I · Th II · Brief 137 · Der hundertsiebenunddreißigste Brief

AddresseeAn einen Freund und Bruder (und einen Freundeskreis) — two-line salutation "Herzlich geliebter Freund und Bruder in der Gnade unsers theuresten Heilandes!": a man and, with him, "the friends there" (dasige Freunde), addressed in the courtesy plural euch / ihr. They had been corresponding about "the known matter, of prayer." Not further identified (1773-only). Courtesy plural euch/ihr → English you.
DateMülheim, 23 June 1738 ("den 23. Juni 1738"; GS/Hartman agree).
ProvenanceTranslated from the public-domain 1773 first edition (Theil II, pp. 403–405), in normalized GS 1845 orthography, collated against the 1845 Gesammelte Schriften (Bd 8) and Hartman's 1819 reprint. All public-domain.

The Hundred-and-Thirty-Seventh Letter.

That the Spirit of Jesus is the true prayer-master.

Dearly beloved friend and brother, in the grace of our most precious Saviour!

Your dear letter of the 16th of May I have been unable to answer, partly for weakness, partly for other hindrance, though it lay daily on my mind. I had, besides, by no means forgotten my promise, and the debt thereby arising; but because I could not write — and scarcely may — I waited in hope, whether the divine Providence might give an occasion for me to come to you, or you to me, that we might talk together, under God's opening, of the known matter, of prayer, and so on. But it seems God has not yet willed it so.

Just now I stand ready to travel — to make a quite unexpected journey to A., to visit a mortally-sick dear brother, though I myself am still weak. Yet I find myself constrained to report this to you and to the friends there, that you may commend me to God; as I too shall nowhere forget you in my weakness. May the Spirit of Jesus, as the true prayer-master, be near us! He alone can and will make us worshippers, when we give ourselves over to His leading.

We, for our part, exercise ourselves simply in faith and in heartfelt remembrance of the God who, as our God, is so near to us in Jesus; and from time to time we bow before His presence with truth and childlike reverence. We give our will unconditionally over into His faithful hands, as a thing on which we freely renounce all claim. We seek to bend all our love-inclinations, sincerely but gently, away from everything and inward toward Him, and so to walk as children before His face; we seek also, in this very exercise, to be united and strengthened at the time of the special withdrawal for prayer, and to lay ourselves, as a shapeless, poor clay, before the working and shaping of the Lord — and we please Him greatly in such childlike exercise, even when He does not always let us know it. But ah! how easily, how sweetly, how thoroughly and essentially do all these and countless other things go on in the soul, when the Holy Spirit becomes ever more the worker of our heart, and with His anointing teaches the mind, and does in us what we ourselves could do only so brokenly.

There one experiences it — that Jesus may say, with good reason, to many of His disciples: Hitherto have ye asked nothing in my name. But I write, in my thoughts, too much. May the Holy Spirit unfold and glorify this sweet name of Jesus in your hearts, and make you holy after His good pleasure. You are called to it, with me; let us be of good cheer in the Faithful One, distrusting and forsaking ourselves in everything, but cherishing a sweet trust in Him who has called us, without merit, to His intimate and eternal fellowship! In Him I remain

Your

devoted brother.

Mülheim, the 23rd of June 1738.

German

Der hundertsiebenunddreißigste Brief.

Daß der Geist JEsu der rechte Betmeister sey.

Herzlich geliebter Freund und Bruder in der Gnade unsers theuresten Heilandes!

Euer Geliebtes vom 16ten Mai habe theils wegen Schwachheit, theils wegen anderer Verhinderung nicht beantworten können, ob mir's gleich täglich im Gemüthe war.


— Opening lines of the original German. The complete transcription of all 605 letters appears in the forthcoming Encounter Press critical edition; Brief 1 is shown in full as a sample.

German text: public domain (1773–75 first edition / 1845 Gesammelte Schriften).

Translator’s notes

What this letter is. A letter of 23 June 1738 to a friend and the little circle of "friends there," written in weakness and in haste — Tersteegen is about to set out on "a quite unexpected journey" to visit a dying brother, and dashes off this long-promised word on prayer before he goes. Its one great claim is in the title: the Spirit of Jesus is the true prayer-master.

The Spirit who prays in us. We do not, at bottom, teach ourselves to pray: "the Spirit of Jesus… alone can and will make us worshippers, when we give ourselves over to His leading." Around that centre Tersteegen sketches the actual practice of his friends — plain faith; bowing "before His presence with childlike reverence"; giving the will "unconditionally into His faithful hands"; laying oneself down "as a shapeless, poor clay, before the working and shaping of the Lord." And the promise that makes it bearable: how "easily, sweetly, thoroughly" it all goes "when the Holy Spirit… with His anointing teaches the mind, and does in us what we ourselves could do only so brokenly."

"Hitherto have ye asked nothing." He lets one sharp word stand in the middle of the comfort — that Jesus may say even to many of His own, "Hitherto have ye asked nothing in my name" (John 16:24): our real praying has scarcely begun. And then the blessing, and the humility beneath it: may the Spirit "unfold and glorify this sweet name of Jesus in your hearts"; let us "be of good cheer in the Faithful One, distrusting ourselves in everything, but cherishing a sweet trust in Him who has called us, without merit, to His eternal fellowship."

A few words and echoes.

  • "The Spirit… the true prayer-master." Romans 8:26 — "the Spirit itself maketh intercession for us with groanings which cannot be uttered." The Betmeister is the Holy Spirit.
  • "He… will make us worshippers." John 4:23 — "the true worshippers shall worship the Father in spirit and in truth."
  • "As a shapeless, poor clay… before the working of the Lord." Isaiah 64:8 / Jeremiah 18:6 — "we are the clay, and thou our potter."
  • "With His anointing teaches the mind." 1 John 2:27 — "the anointing which ye have received of him abideth in you… the same anointing teacheth you of all things."
  • "Hitherto have ye asked nothing in my name." John 16:24 — Christ's own word to His disciples; even prayer is a grace scarcely begun.
  • "Called us, without merit, to His eternal fellowship." 1 Corinthians 1:9 ("God is faithful, by whom ye were called unto the fellowship of his Son") and 2 Timothy 1:9 ("not according to our works, but according to his own purpose and grace").
Cite this letter
Gerhard Tersteegen, Geistliche und erbauliche Briefe, Erster Band, II. Theil, Brief 137 (Solingen, 1773–75); trans. Jarred Fenlason, https://gerhardtersteegen.com/letters/bdi-thii-137.html.
trans. Jarred Fenlason · gerhardtersteegen.com/letters/bdi-thii-137 · all rights reserved

English translation © Jarred Fenlason · All rights reserved · gerhardtersteegen.com.